Friday, August 21, 2020

The Battle and Victory are the Lord’s

1 Samuel 14:1-23
    1 Now it happened one day that Jonathan the son of Saul said to the young man who bore his armor, “Come, let us go over to the Philistines’ garrison that is on the other side.” But he did not tell his father. 2 And Saul was sitting in the outskirts of Gibeah under a pomegranate tree which is in Migron. The people who were with him were about six hundred men. 3 Ahijah the son of Ahitub, Ichabod's brother, the son of Phinehas, the son of Eli, the LORD'S priest in Shiloh, was wearing an ephod. But the people did not know that Jonathan had gone. 4 Between the passes, by which Jonathan sought to go over to the Philistines’ garrison, there was a sharp rock on one side and a sharp rock on the other side. And the name of one was Bozez, and the name of the other Seneh. 5 The front of one faced northward opposite Michmash, and the other southward opposite Gibeah.
    6 Then Jonathan said to the young man who bore his armor, “Come, let us go over to the garrison of these uncircumcised; it may be that the LORD will work for us. For nothing restrains the LORD from saving by many or by few.”  7 So his armorbearer said to him, “Do all that is in your heart. Go then; here I am with you, according to your heart.”  8 Then Jonathan said, “Very well, let us cross over to these men, and we will show ourselves to them. 9 If they say thus to us, ‘Wait until we come to you,’ then we will stand still in our place and not go up to them. 10 But if they say thus, ‘Come up to us,’ then we will go up. For the LORD has delivered them into our hand, and this will be a sign to us.”
    11 So both of them showed themselves to the garrison of the Philistines. And the Philistines said, “Look, the Hebrews are coming out of the holes where they have hidden.” 12 Then the men of the garrison called to Jonathan and his armorbearer, and said, “Come up to us, and we will show you something.”  Jonathan said to his armorbearer, “Come up after me, for the LORD has delivered them into the hand of Israel.” 13 And Jonathan climbed up on his hands and knees with his armorbearer after him; and they fell before Jonathan. And as he came after him, his armorbearer killed them. 14 That first slaughter which Jonathan and his armorbearer made was about twenty men within about half an acre of land.
    15 And there was trembling in the camp, in the field, and among all the people. The garrison and the raiders also trembled; and the earth quaked, so that it was a very great trembling. 16 Now the watchmen of Saul in Gibeah of Benjamin looked, and there was the multitude, melting away; and they went here and there. 17 Then Saul said to the people who were with him, “Now call the roll and see who has gone from us.” And when they had called the roll, surprisingly, Jonathan and his armorbearer were not there. 18 And Saul said to Ahijah, “Bring the ark of God here” (for at that time the ark of God was with the children of Israel). 19 Now it happened, while Saul talked to the priest, that the noise which was in the camp of the Philistines continued to increase; so Saul said to the priest, “Withdraw your hand.” 20 Then Saul and all the people who were with him assembled, and they went to the battle; and indeed every man's sword was against his neighbor, and there was very great confusion. 21 Moreover the Hebrews who were with the Philistines before that time, who went up with them into the camp from the surrounding country, they also joined the Israelites who were with Saul and Jonathan. 22 Likewise all the men of Israel who had hidden in the mountains of Ephraim, when they heard that the Philistines fled, they also followed hard after them in the battle. 23 So the LORD saved Israel that day, and the battle shifted to Beth Aven.


Jonathan went secretly to attack their enemies as his father the king rested under a tree; he passed between outcrops named shining and sharp, facing north and south, through a pass to get there.  One could imagine the bright shining rock formation as the righteous act and the sharp crag as the danger and sword that cuts the enemy in a sense, though this is not clearly stated here.  Jonathan and the armorbearer crept up on the garrison of the encamped Philistines and planned to show themselves as a test of how God would work for their victory.  They waited for an invitation to verify they the enemy would be theirs, and it came to pass.  Jonathan realized they had been given into their hands and they cut down twenty men right away, followed by a strong earthquake as the LORD brought victory which no king or man could; it truly was a supernatural battle as God shook the earth and the confidence of the Philistines together.  They ended up killing each other in the camp in the confusion and fear.  Saul asked and found his son and armorbearer were the only ones missing and heard the noise of the enemy camp.  Others joined Jonathan and pursued the fleeing enemy with sword and faith in God’s working to defeat the enemy to save His people that day.  We see here that the battle truly is the LORD’s (1 Samuel 17:47) and not one of our own ability or strength or wisdom.  The battle we fight is not with a sword of metal, but of the mettle of faith in Christ and His work of the gospel against heavenly forces for the souls of men and women.  This sword of truth cuts to the spiritual bone and shows by God’s opening of blind eyes to sin, righteousness, and judgement (John 16:8-11).  The hearts then see all are sinners, that righteousness is only found in Christ and His work, and that certain judgement is facing all of us apart from faith in Jesus Christ.  This is the gospel war we wage by faith as the Lord causes hearts to quake and the enemy to flee in confusion and defeat (Colossians 2:15, Ephesians 3:10, 6:12).  The battle and its victory belong to the Lord. 

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